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Friday, April 27, 2018

Investing Can Be Risky

Investing money into the markets has a high degree of risk, and if you're going to take the risk, the amount of money you stand to gain needs to be big.
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MEASURING RISK
You've probably heard that investing is a type of gambling. If that's true, then why should you invest your money in securities (which requires a lot of time and studying) rather than using that money to gamble (which for many people is a lot more fun)? As you may have guessed, it's because there is a huge difference in the level of risk between investing and, say, poker.
Poker is an example of a zero-sum game. That means that if someone wins, someone else has to lose. If you add up all the wins and losses of all the hands, the sum will be zero.
By contrast, securities investing is for the most part not a zero-sum game (though many will disagree on this matter). For example, let's say that you buy shares in a (fictitious) company called Floyd's Fiberglass USA Inc. If the company's stock price goes up, then you make money and so do all the other investors as does the Floyd's Fiberglass itself. Conversely, if Floyd's Fiberglass' stock price goes down, you suffer, the other investors suffer and Floyd's Fiberglass is going to be unhappy too. In this example, there's no one who's making money from Floyd's Fiberglass' misfortune.
On the other hand, there are many types of securities investments that approach a zero-sum game, which is to say they are very risky. Futures and Options are examples of high-risk investments, but those products are not for the beginning investor and thus will not be discussed at length in this tutorial.
There are a number of tools at your disposal that let you measure risk so you can make a reasonably confident guess as to whether a particular choice matches your risk tolerance. For example, you can examine a financial instrument's risk-reward ratio. This lesson will explain many such risk-measuring tools, read on.
Stock Risks
Standard deviation takes into account both systematic risk and unsystematic risk and is considered to be a measure of an investment's total risk. Read More
5 Ways To Measure Mutual Fund Risk
These statistical measurements highlight how to mitigate risk and increase rewards. Read More
Are Your ETFs Too Risky? Learn How to Evaluate Them
Learn how to identify ETFs with greater risk and volatility. See why some investors include higher volatility ETFs in pursuit of greater returns. Read More
Finding Great Value Stocks
Learn to beat the market by understanding the true value of a stock and capitalizing on its price with this Investopedia Academy Course. Enroll Now.
Bond Risks and Duration
While more publicity is given to risk in the stock markets, there are a number of risks associated with investing in bonds. Read On
Six Biggest Bond Risks
Don't assume that you can't lose money in this market - you can. Find out how. Read On
Corporate Bonds: An Introduction To Credit Risk
Corporate bonds offer higher yields, but it's important to evaluate the extra risk involved before you buy. Read On
Credit Risk
Looks at the three types of credit risk. Learn how investors can gauge the riskiness of their bonds by using these three measures. Read On
Enroll Now
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